Hadiya language words pdf
Linguistically they belong to the Highland East Cushitic cluster. The top 4 are: dialect, terminology, linguistic and jargon. or drop PDF here. All you need is a stable internet connection and your file. Lucky Number and Color for Hadiya. It is designed to be an educational resource for those interested in learning more about the language and culture, and provides information about the history, grammar, vocabulary, and culture of Grammar Book (Essential Tagalog Grammar, Second Edition) ISBN 978-90-815135-4-8 (small paperback) Course Audio ISBN 978-3-902909-06-0 (6 Audio CDs + 1 MP3 CD) Also available as MP3 downloads on LearningTagalog. The Yaahode Masqala is a Cherished Hadiya People’s New Year Celebration Tradition, not Necessarily a Religious One. Make DOC and DOCX files easy to read by converting them to PDF. Little is told about the defeat of white European colonisers by black African worriers. Novelty: Finally, we have contributed by hybrid NER system in Hadiyya language Join a session today, learn a language and make an impact! This piece was contributed by Hadiya Ahmed, Maria Thomas, and Baran Hasso: – Content support: Hadiya Ahmed is a Language Partner with NaTakallam specializing in Kurmanji Kurdish and Arabic. Convert Word to PDF online, easily and free. As such, the contribution pays attention to written/narrated in two languages: Hadiya Language and English. Hadiya (Amharic: ሐድያ), also spelled as Hadiyya, is an ethnic group native to Ethiopia in Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples' Region who speak the Hadiyyisa language. doc or. Summary and Statistical reports of the 2007Population,Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2007. She is experienced in developing both textual Jun 13, 2024 · Hadiya Origin and Meaning. Hadiyah is the feminine variant of the Quranic name Hadi. 5 million people in central-southern Ethiopia. Feb 6, 2024 · In addition, Gospel songs are important aspects of belief that shape the decision-making processes of prospective Hadiya migrants. adapted for loan words such as ‘sanyo’ (monday) of Amharic: O o [o] meenticcoo (woman or the woman), woroon (below) P p [pa] adapted for loan words such as politics from English, and police from Amharic/English. African Language Resource Center (NALRC), funded by the Department of Education. Contextually, it is possible to Sentence parsing is also one of the task in NLP. German is the most widely spoken language in the European Union and, with around 100 million speakers, is the native language of more Europeans than English, French, Italian, or Spanish. Joshua Project. She currently teaches courses such as Yoruba language and culture, African linguistics, second language acquisition, with specific reference to African languages, and a culture course on Yoruba life and civilization. Analysis of the Study from Hadiyyisa Speaker’s Angle The project. Select the RTF, TXT, DOCX, or DOC file you want to convert into the PDF format. business, educational and scientific language of the societies. The study aimed to document locally perceived as of ‘right’. the present made to a schoolmaster by the parents of a child Hadiya Zone, Southern Nations Nationalities and People’s Region, Ethiopia An Evaluation Thesis to be Submitted to: Jimma University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Health Economics, Management and Policy, Nov 28, 2017 · Hadiya’s battle has posed a challenge to the patriarchy in India, say activists. Wait as this tool converts the uploaded Word file to PDF format. Ethiopia has a diverse mix of ethnic and linguistic backgrounds. The first step in the analysis of data was jotted down the data from the interviewee. Some ambiguous words have two senses to the five senses. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. The name "Hadiya" is a beautiful Urdu name which means "guide" or "one who gives guidance". Empirical data shows that migration from Gondar and Hadiya and Kembat There are interesting conceptual discussions about the language used to refer Gerund. Wubetu Barud Demilie Department of Information Technology, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia, P. To Welcome to Department of Hadiya Language & Literature (DHLL) at the college of Social Sciences and Humanities at Wachemo University. • Atse Zera Yaecob (1438-68) married Hadiya Princess Ellenie Mohammed (daughter of Hadiya Gerad or Chief). Annual report Hossana, Ethiopia; 2018. D. Hope you enjoy this list. Learning Tagalog (LearningTagalog. Select PDF file. . Here is the story of Adwa, how a black army defeated a European army on March 1, 1896 at Adwa Help the kids in your life fall in love with God's Word. This name is derived from the Arabic language and is also used in the Quran. ’. Jan 23, 2024 · Meaning of the Name Hadiya in Urdu and the Quran. serves as the verb of a subordinate clause, with the meaning 'having done and', or 'by doing such-and-such'. Aa Vayi, Kutteya, Dalleya, Kanjara!: I like you! Zehn Nu LoRay Lag Gaye Ne: I am confused. Noun, Masculine. F, DAT. indd. to a superior), gift, present, offering. English meaning of hadiya. docx), text format (. According to a popular etymology, the name 'Hadiyya," sometimes written in the versions Hadya, Hadea, Hadija, Hadiyo, Hadiyeh, Adea, Adia, means "gift Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. Hadiyya (speakers call it Hadiyyisa, others sometimes call it Hadiyigna, Adiya, Adea, Adiye, Hadia, Hadiya, Hadya) is the language of the Hadiya people of Ethiopia. Wachemo University is one of the newly established 9 (nine) Universities in Ethiopia. Changi Bund Bandooq Hoi Ai: I am worried. , the Internet, increasing contact with the outside world), and pressures of pop culture (e. 93%, and 95. Download Surah An-Nisa PDF Full Urdu Translation. Roman script is mainly used nowadays for writing the major Cushitic languages, although the Ethiopic syllabary (Fidel) is favoured by many communities; both Arabic script and various indigenous writing systems are or have been used in different parts of the Cushitic world. The University has begun teaching learning tasks since 2004 E. Since January 2016, Ashokan and his wife Nov 27, 2017 · Hadiya, who grew up as Akhila Ashokan in Kerala, married a Muslim man Shafin Jahan last year. Vincent, The Commerce and Navigation of the Ancients in the Indian Ocean, 2 vols. Includes 14 files (and is priced at $1 per file) Level A,B,C Nouns – 3404 Nouns ($5) Level A,B,C Verbs – 1345 Verbs ($4) Level A,B,C Adjectives – 376 Adjectives ($3) This is a comprehensive 74,555 Views. ہجرتِ مدینہ کےچھٹےسالرسول اللہ صلَّی اللہ تعالٰی علیہ واٰلہٖ وسلَّم نے خواب دیکھا کہ آپ صحابۂ کرامعلیہمُ الرِّضوان کے ساتھ امن و عافِیَّت سے مکّۂ مکرّمہ میں داخل ہوئے اور عمرہ Wa-ma nāhu bi-lughat al- Arab. The name Hadiya is a girl's name of Arabic origin meaning "guide to righteousness". That Fandaanano provided resilience to the people, but the system itself could not survive when Hadiya people turned their back on it due to external pressures. Upload your Word document via drag and drop, browsing, a cloud storage or by giving a link. 5 %âãÏÓ 2043 0 obj >stream xœÍ]A %¹m¾¿_QGç°=E‰"©À0à]Ã@ 1 â >lv Æ ÉN° ο õįZ»®z¾¨ ̨߼¦Š%ñ“(RühÛoiË|Ë årã ¤ð This book reconstructs a history of Hadiya Sultanate to the sixteenth century. Ulrich Braukämper Passed Away – Remembering a Hero in the Hadiya Scholarship. Surah An-Nisa is the 4th Surah of the Holy Quran. It gives us quite an exhilarating feeling to place this online course - “Hadiyyisa in 10 Days– Speak with the Hearts of Hadiya”. findabible. 2532-2536. It has 176 ayats. The decision of Hadiya, who is an adult with her own conscience, to practice the religion of her choice and marry the person with whom she wishes to share her life, instigated a public legal debate. NEAS 14'2 interior. And the learner cannot memorize those parrot words; nor can he/she visualize the same situation repeatedly in day-to day life. Implemented Stemming Algorithms for Six Ethiopian Languages. It is spoken by around 1. Akhila ( alias Hadiya) came in contact with a lot of people who influenced her to convert to Islam. Phillipson, Foundations of an African Civilisation, 93‒94. Abstract <br>by Mulye Girma Tadesse, Ph. Each cluster representing a unique sense. How to Convert Word to PDF Online for Free: Drag and drop any Microsoft Word document onto this page. Follow these easy steps to turn Microsoft Word files into PDFs: Click the Select a file button above, or drag and drop your Word doc into the drop zone. This means that the effort in learning the words is well repaid by the number of times learners have a chance to encounter or use them. 1000 English to Hindi Vocabulary Words Book PDF learn commonly used English words with Hindi meanings for improving your English vocabulary as well as spoken English for daily use speaking. usages of a word. We have offer words lists for 250 most important Chinese words, 500 most important Chinese words, and 1000 most important Chinese words. It is a Highland East Cushitic language of the Afroasiatic family. [3] The language is a Highland East Cushitic language. G3. Since this is a highly unusual way to refer to the Hebrew language, which is obviously what is meant here, preference is given to the reading lughat al- ibrān, the language of the Oct 29, 2019 · With these Arabic PDF lessons, you can…. Even in what is now called the Hadiya Zone (Hadiya proper), the Hadiya nation has over 5 million population. Now it’s time to start learning the most basic words first and grow from there. Bible publication dates. Or deals with analyzing a sentence that generally consists of segmenting a sentence into words, grouping these words into a certain syntactic structural units. From th e literal translation, actual or free translations were undertaken. In such-and-such', 'did such-and-such grammars of Ethiopian languages this verb form is most often called the "gerund". Using PDF2Go to convert your Word document to PDF is fast, easy and instant. He continues work on Hadiya culture and literature. com or wubetubarud@yahoo. That there is an observed acceleration in the pace of loss of Hadiya culture and that of Hadiyissa language seemingly due to globalization (e. The Libido language , located just to the north in the Mareko distr ict of Gurage For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. Asokan K. It means a woman who guides people toward as-Sirat al-Mustaqeem (the Straight Path). Keep them forever and review as much as possible. The etymology of Hadiya, political geography, military conflict against Christian kingdom from early thirteenth to sixteenth centuries, the role of Hadiya during the sixteenth century Christian-Muslim major war and Oromo expansion and their impacts on the Hadiya, and their religion are the focal points of this book. Hausa Novels are amongst the most widely read genres of books in the Hausa language, were invented by Hausa authors in Nigeria. it is the process of identifying the syntactic structure of a specific sentence. Hadiya was allowed to re-join her medical college to continue her studies and her marriage with Shafin Jahan was restored. Jan 1, 2014 · Ethiopia. 1. Key words: Task Based Language Teaching Method, Task, writing activities, implementation INTRODUCTION 1. About a year ago, one of the authors, Dr. C/2011 G. Mr. It has also become the most widely used language for most purposes of communication in international diplomacy, We have used 70 % for training and 30% for testing Hadiyya NER system. Originally from Qamishli in Syria, she has a degree in English literature and loves spending May 22, 2023 · The major sources of loans are Arabic, Tigrinya, Amharic, Swahili, English, and, to a more limited extent, French and Italian. This study attempts to identify aspects of the orthography of Hadiyyisa (one of the Highland East Cushitic languages) that need to be improved and to suggest possible solutions to this. Download & save them to your phone or computer. Bund Ich Khurak Hond’ai Ai: I want to do something inadvisable. Regarding this, Celce-Murcia and Donna (2014:63) stated English as: English has, over the past century gradually becomes the most widely taught language in the world. [Email: mulatu08@gmail. O. Kambata and Hadiya, and the traditional conflict resolution method of the society. Aug 7, 2015 · Hadia Tul Mehdi ، ہدیۃ المہدی, hadiya tul mahdi, hadya tul mehdi, Mahdi, mehdi, nawab waheed uz zamman, ahle hadees, fitna e ahle hadees, fitna e wahabiyat, fitna e najad, fitna e ghair muqaledeen, fitna e pak o hind, fitna e deoband, aqaid, aqeeda Collection islamic_studies; additional_collections Language Urdu %PDF-1. 49%, 94. They cover at least 80% of the words in newspapers and academic Jan 1, 2007 · The word order is predominantly SOV, and the case-marking system is accusative. Select WORD files. 29, No. The result argued that WSD yields an That Hadiya ancestors had complex socio-political system that allowed them to survive challenges that came their way including being subjugated by various forces. Mar 1, 2020 · Abstract. 43 comments. net. Quote from Amazon’s book description: The Hadiyya are an ethnic group of 1. Hadiya Ethiopia: Sooro Hadiya celebrating the dead (1972-4). Ritter is a German missionary, Hadiyyisa/Hadiya researcher and an excellent friend of the Hadiya people who, with his wife, lived in Hadiya Zone 2005 – 2010. 5 Scope of the Study The scope of the study is limited to wedding ceremonies in Hadiyya and some related aspects, such as gifts, dowry, songs, plays, feeding, clothing and the like due to budget and time constraints. Tilawat of Surah An-Nisa in Urdu is helpful and provides peace of mind. Convert scanned PDF to DOC keeping the layout. g, affecting the youth). com, Te l +251555461910, Cell phone + 251912094922] The traditional medicinal plants of Hadiya were studied ethno botanically. Download full-text PDF Read full-text. First portion was published in 1935. If you want to learn to write in Arabic, this resource will help you. Although Hadiya is the 7th most populous nation among over 80 distinct nations and language groups in Ethiopia, the Ethiopian Sep 14, 2023 · Hadiya, a name of Arabic origin, is imbued with deep meaning. Teri Bund PaaR Ke Hath Ich PhaRa Deyanga: I really don’t like you. Objectives of the study The general objective of the study hopes an attempt to explore birth rituals ceremony in Hadiya culture. Hadiyya is a Cushitic language. All the manuscripts consulted actually read lughat Imrān, which would mean “the language of Amram”, who was Moses’ father. com. It is very similar to the Libido language, which is spoken just north of language, culture and researchers in the field of anthropology, cultural studies, theology and Hadiya tradition by portraying birth rituals trends in Hadiyafrom its grass root level. Convert documents Word to PDF exactly as the original PDF file. Hide. C. The language has a commonly used form of the verb which. The New Testament was published in 1993. Convert PDF to editable Word documents for free. It is a Madani Surah. Hadiya will testify before the Supreme Court today after her family alleged that she forced to convert The EVERYTHING Bundle – 5965 Words ($14) Includes ALL Frequency List PDFs + an Excel spreadsheet with ALL the lists and the full 5965 Word List. Hadiya’s case, which evoked Islamophobic and patriarchal ideologies, should be placed within the current political conditions of India. In the second stage, literal translation was carried out because the data was written in the Hadiya language. Feb 20, 2021 · Now the book is available below to download in PDF format. Please refer to Hadi for more details on this name. txt), or e-book format. This course has got several unique features to Speak to Peak. I hope you are compatible with those file extensions and have a reading app at your disposal. [2] Hadiyyisa-English Dictionary by Stefan Ritter. The third chapter focus on the socio-economic interaction of the people. Watch Acrobat automatically convert the file. Box 6834 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia via good-amharic-books. When we delve into the linguistic roots of Hadiya, we uncover a world of beauty and 2 Each word in these books is a high-frequency word. Tilahun, and myself – with the help of Stefan Ritter (a good friend of the Hadiya people) – were able to obtain over 50 hard copies (soft cover) of the book from Germany’s Frobenius-Institut, thanks to Sophia Thubauville and the institute. 21% respectively. Convert WORD to PDF. M) was a 2017–2018 Indian Supreme Court case that affirmed the validity of the marriage of Hadiya (formerly Akhila Ashokan) and Shafin Jehan, which was challenged by Hadiya's family. The dissertation focuses on four general questions. HSFEDO (Hadiya zone finance and economic development office). W. They were mainly pastoralists, but settled in between Abay, Awash and Gibe rivers. One of the most significant areas of Ethiopian culture is its literature, which is represented predominantly by translations from ancient Greek and Other resources for the Bible in the Hadiya Language. present (esp. I know Chinese Pronunciation already! Let’s start! Great. Get the QuranicNames Android app! Aariz. Sulah e Hudaibiya. or drop WORD documents here. 7, (2020), pp. The New Testament of the Christian Bible has been Jul 22, 2022 · Full Meaning of Hadiyah. JESUS. ” This originally referred to the spiritual sense of the term “journey to heaven” but is increasingly imbued Jun 5, 2024 · give the exact meaning of the word “Hiraago” in Amharic (the official language of Ethiopia), literally, it is an approximate meaning of the word prophecy. It is a country with more than 80 different ethnic groups each with its own language, culture, custom and tradition. Dec 31, 2017 · When a charged video clip drops into the lap of India’s cash-strapped news channels, its echo is heard for days. Accordingly, a short Hadiyyisa paragraph was dictated to and was written by randomly selected elementary, high school Source/Credit: SIL, P. A major battle took place between Amde Tsions’ soldiers from the Christian North and Hadiya warriors led by Ameno in 1316/17. The Leemo are one of the current Hadiyya (Hadiyyisa) speaking groups in the administrative unit of Hadiya Zone (also known as the Hadiya proper) that includes Hadiya subgroups Sooro, Shaashoogo, Baadawwaachcho, Weexo Giira (Baadogo, Haballo, Bargaago, Waayabo, Hayyibba, Hoojje, Sha’ammanna, Gabara, and Hanqaallo), in addition to Leemo. The name Hadiya carries the essence of leading, guiding, and bestowing precious blessings upon others. HZUDFSO (Hadiya zone enterprises and industry development office). Convert your PDF to WORD documents with incredible accuracy. Jul 24, 2020 · Afroasiatic language of the Hadiya people of Ethiopia . Jan 24, 2022 · Natural language processing (NLP) tools have sparked a great deal of interest due to rapid improvements in information and communications technologies. Click on the images below. <br>Washington State University <br>May 2020 <br>Chair: Barry S. Oslo Studies in Language. The lucky number for the name "Hadiya" is 3. com Art credit: Yared Oli About Hadiya. With the experience and expertise that we could accomplish over a period of time in yester years prompted us to use new and innovative formulae in We think this is the most comprehensive scholarly book ever written about Hadiya people of Ethiopia. Download the App. Download your new PDF or sign in to share it. Lake Zeway was reportedly in the middle of Hadiya territory (at least before 13th century). Hewlett <br>The dissertation investigates how the Hadiya of central Ethiopia, think, feel, and experience international migration to South Africa and the Gulf States. sentence parsing serves as intermediate component for • The Hadiya state and the history received better recognition after King Amde Tsion (1314-1344 AD). g. 3 million people in Southern Ethiopia. One of the most significant areas of Ethiopian culture is its literature, which is represented predominantly by translations from ancient Greek and senses of ambiguous word are clustered using hierarchical and partitional clustering. 10. It was attempted to explore learners’ problem in verbal communication skills in English classrooms. Language has a strong influence over people and their behaviour. It is one of among the third generation Universities Aug 15, 2018 · Don’t skip to words until you are ready. PDF to Word conversion is fast, secure and almost 100% accurate. In local terms, Hadiya migration to South Africa is construed as the latest iteration of darifirma, which in Hadiya language means physical mobility (literally ‘to stroll’) which informs the wider culture of mobility. an overview of the current state- of -the-art methodologies of sentiment analysis on low-. You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. ethnologue. 6 Limitations of the study In this study there were several limitations that the researcher faced. 3 These books as a whole cover a large proportion of the words in any spoken or written text. Most speakers live in the Hadiya Zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region (SNNPR). Aug 24, 2017 · The 2009 case of 18-year-old Silija Raj, who eloped with her Muslim boyfriend in Karnataka, was used as propaganda by far-right Hindu groups to peddle the “Love Jihad” myth. The Hadiya Muslim state mainly composed of Cushitic Hadiyya proper, Halaba, Kebena people as well as Semitic Sil'te and other tongues related to Harari language. O. PDF to WORD Converter. On the result page, preview and continue editing—if needed. This is the most comprehensive Hadiyyisa (Hadiyya) to English dictionary I have ever seen. The main objective of this study was exploring learners’ speaking problem in EFL classroom for formulating problem for more prices investigation in Ethiopia particularly, in Some Selected public and private Schools in Hadiya Zone. Ayan. The Hadiya case ( Shafin Jahan v. Print them out as worksheets/study sheets. Hadiya (historical region) Hadiya also known as Adea or Hadia was a medieval Muslim state in the southern part of its realm located south of Shewa and west of Sharkha. However, monolingual Hadiya actually change the sound to [ba] in their speech: PH ph [p’a] State of Hadiyya (Hadiyyisa) Language of Ethiopia. In Ethiopian and Arabic chronicles between the 13th and the 17th centuries […] Hadiya people. To achieve this, a number of scholars have tried to investigate appropriate approaches and Aug 19, 2017 · The ex-serviceman is speaking about his 25-year-old daughter Akhila, who embraced Islam and took the name Hadiya without the knowledge of her family. Salt (Viscount Valentia, George Annesley), Voyages and Travels to India, Ceylon, India, the Red Sea, Abyssinia and Egypt in Dec 1, 2022 · This review aims to provide. Socio– Economic Statistics Hossana, Ethiopia; 2018. M This is the most comprehensive Hadiyyisa (Hadiyya) to English dictionary I have ever seen. They all share novels in portable document format (pdf), word format (. Cochran WG. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology Vol. Ayana. Dec 4, 2017 · The following points were observed by the Hon’ble Court to nullify the marriage between two so-called ‘consenting’ adults; The Court observed that the present case had to be viewed through the lens of a ‘forced conversion. to equip students with basic Hadiya language skills and knowledge needed for a variety of purposes; to equip students with knowledge of how human language functions or the scientific study of language; to widen students’ horizons of appreciating, producing and criticizing literary Hadiya Guide is a free PDF guidebook that provides comprehensive information about the Hadiya language and culture of the Hadiya people of Ethiopia. In short order, Hadiya became India’s top story: everyone wanted to save a Hadiya people are Cushitic language speakers who have perhaps settled in Northern Ethiopia, at least 1,000 years B. Box 667 Wubetubarud@gmail. Exploratory research design was employed in this study. The optimal window sizes for extracting semantic contexts is window 1 and 2 words to the right and left of the ambiguous word. resource languages, with a focus on languages li ke Hausa and other under Jun 29, 2021 · About this app. Background of the Study The ultimate goal of language teaching and learning is to enable learners to use the language in real- communication. Arabic Alphabet PDF Worksheet. One is called Chaltoto, which in Hadiya language means “overcoming the challenges of the journey. Links to websites containing the Bible in Hadiya sorted by popularity. An entire 2016 volume 1 of Oslo Studies in Language scholarly journal (available online) was dedicated to publishing a collection of studies conducted by team of researchers from Addis Ababa University, Hawassa University, University of Oslo and the Norwegian University of Science and Technology under a project named as Hadiya people are Cushitic language speakers who have perhaps settled in Northern Ethiopia, at least 1,000 years B. 2 For the dative case, Sidaama uses a suffix, which has three allomorphs, -te,ho, and -ra (glossed as DAT. Available Versions. Given the economic strength of Germany, The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Learning American Sign Language Teri Bund PaaR Deyanga: I don’t like you. price (of a copy of the Qur'an) conclusion ceremony of the of the Holy Qur'an. Finding: after training and validating BiLSTM-CRF model using the collected dataset we have obtained a result of precision, recall and f1-measure values of 95. Most speakers live in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region in the Hadiya Zone . 1. Men and women are still murdered across the villages of northern India for marrying outside their caste and religion. Most speakers live in the Hadiya Zone of the Southern 43 comments. (London: Cadell and Davies, 1807), 531‒50; H. What are the lived experiences of Hadiya community members that Below is a massive list of hadiya language words - that is, words related to hadiya language. 1890s, Hadiya nation has been forcibly stripped of its right to self-government. It is derived from the Arabic word “huda,” which translates to “gift” or “guidance. Hit the “Download” button to save your PDF. Of course, several of the words listed may also have other meanings in different contexts. A pleasant, welcoming Middle Eastern choice. Bible Versions (3149) Languages (2075) Audio Versions (1780) Department of Hadiya Language & Literature (DHLL) Objectives. 4. com) team@learningtagalog. The term was Shimelis Beyene. The Depth of Historic Connections Among Oromo Hadiya Raayaa Azaaboo Ashaange. The chapter also deals with the role of Okpaleke (1992:21) in Ezejideaku&Ugwu (2010)opines that the language of advertising must be informative, instructive, distinctive, alluring and persuasive. The language of advertising is usually positive and it emphasizes why a product stands out in comparison with another. Powered by Solid Documents. ”. The Leemo are a Hadiya sub-group in south-central Ethiopia. Hence we have endeavored to discover logical language learning formulas with stipulated rules, examples, oral and written drills to express present, past, future, present continuous and past continuous actions as every CSA (Central Statistics Agency). Example - Main nihayat khush hua ki janab Nawab Begam Saheb ne hadiya ko khushi ke sath qubool kiya. yc nf la ap xn ah ik me fa ln